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Odd Man Out: Truman, Stalin, Mao and the Origins of Korean War
Odd Man Out Truman Stalin Mao and the Origins of Korean War Author:Richard C. Thornton ODD MAN OUT challenges the accepted wisdom and offers a startling reinterpretation of the events that led to the Korean War. It is a novel assessment of the motives, strategies, successes, and failures of Soviet, Chinese, and American leaders as they strugled to maneuver their countries into positions of advantage. Professor Richard C. Thornton... more »'s books is a political history of the contentious American-Soviet-Chinese interaction during 1949 and 1950 that precipitated the Korean War and altered the shape of global politics from then to now. ODD MAN OUT is based on recently declassified and previously unavailable documents from Soviet, Chinese, and U.S. archives. Thornton contends that the war was primarily the result of the machinations and miscalculations of Stalin, Truman, Mao, and their respective advisors. Thus, the strife between North Koreans and South Koreans was secondary, and the war itself was avoidable. Of particular interest is Thornton's documented contention that Stalin intended for North Korea's war plan to fail. Stalin did so in order that China would enter the war, thus halting Mao's efforts to end China's isolation, to establish relations with the United States, and to cease being subordinate to the Soviet Union. Mao fell for Stalin's ruse--and became the odd man out. The Korean War was a painful debacle for every nation involved, but the war also had far-reaching and long-term consequences beyond the casualty lists. The Cold War became more intense, producing numerous other military conflicts, frequent superpower crises, and an arms race that lasted for four decades. The Korean War also made the Cold War a truly global contest between East and West. Perhaps most significantly, the United States embraced its role as a superpower, and Communist China, emerging from years of internal division caused by civil war, demonstrated that it was a force to be reckoned with. ODD MAN OUT puts the reader inside the American, Soviet, and Chinese decision-making processes during earth-shaking events that have been misinterpreted for decades. The new documentation available since the end of the Cold War, and the fiftieth anniversary of the Korean War, make this a particularly useful reassessment.« less